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International cricket teams: profiles, history and fantasy notes

Profiles of the 12 Test-playing nations: governing body, Test debut, ICC titles and how each side tends to play in Indian conditions. Facts sourced, opinions labelled.

India

India men's cricket team profile: BCCI, Test debut in 1932, ICC titles including the 2026 T20 World Cup, and India's 2026-27 home fixtures with venue and dew notes.

Australia

Australia men's cricket team profile: Cricket Australia, the first Test in 1877, six ODI World Cups, and their five-Test Border-Gavaskar Trophy tour of India in 2027.

England

England men's cricket team profile: the ECB, the first Test in 1877, the 2019 World Cup and two T20 World Cups, and what usually decides England tours of India.

South Africa

South Africa men's cricket team profile: Cricket South Africa, Test cricket since 1889, the 1991 return at Eden Gardens, the 1998 Champions Trophy and the 2025 World Test Championship.

New Zealand

New Zealand men's cricket team profile: Test debut in 1930, the 2000 Champions Trophy and the first World Test Championship in 2021, and recent finals against India.

Pakistan

Pakistan men's cricket team profile: Test status in 1952 with a first Test in Delhi, the 1992 World Cup, the 2009 T20 World Cup and the 2017 Champions Trophy.

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka men's cricket team profile: Test status in 1981, the 1996 World Cup and 2014 T20 World Cup, and their December 2026 tour of India (3 ODIs, 3 T20Is).

West Indies

West Indies men's cricket team profile: Cricket West Indies, Test debut in 1928, the 1975 and 1979 World Cups, two T20 World Cups and the 2004 Champions Trophy.

Bangladesh

Bangladesh men's cricket team profile: ICC Associate from 1977, Test status in 2000 with a first Test against India, the 1999 World Cup and their home strength.

Afghanistan

Afghanistan men's cricket team profile: ICC Affiliate in 2001, Full Member in 2017, a first Test against India in Bengaluru in 2018, and their home bases in India and the UAE.

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe men's cricket team profile: Test status in 1992, their first Test against India, the 1983 World Cup upset of Australia, and the January 2027 ODI series in India.

Ireland

Ireland men's cricket team profile: Cricket Ireland, Full Member since 2017, a first Test against Pakistan in 2018, and the 2011 World Cup win over England in Bengaluru.